Which Marine was appointed as the first Commandant of the Marine Corps?

William Ward Burrows I was appointed as the first Commandant of the Marine Corps in 1798. His leadership established foundational structures and policies that guided the fledgling organization during a time when the concept of a dedicated naval infantry was still being defined. As Commandant, Burrows played a crucial role in organizing the Corps and defining its mission, which was then focused on serving as an elite fighting force that could support naval operations and protect American interests at sea and on land.

The significance of his role as the inaugural Commandant cannot be overstated, as it set the precedent for the leadership and administrative responsibilities that would come to define the position. His tenure laid the groundwork for future leaders, ensuring that the Marine Corps evolved into the formidable branch of the U.S. military that it is today.

Other prominent figures, such as General John A. Lejeune and Major General Smedley Butler, made significant contributions to the Marine Corps later on with their leadership and innovations, but they were not the first to hold the title of Commandant.